October 12, 2018
Whose Truth Are You Listening To?
Our so-called "truth" is often at the root of our identity problems. This song is an extraordinary example of a believer who moves from her destructive, subjective "truths" to God's healing, objective truths. The words "you say" are implicitly rooted in God's written Word. The song unfolds a journey from a faith in self to a faith in God, the true foundation of a stable identity.
January 22, 2018
C.S. Lewis and The Weight of Glory
“The
promises of Scripture may very roughly be reduced to five heads. It is promised,
firstly, that we shall be with Christ; secondly, that we shall be like Him;
thirdly, with an enormous wealth of imagery, that we shall have ‘glory’; fourthly,
that we
shall, in some sense, be fed or feasted or entertained; and, finally, that we shall
have some sort of official position in the universe—ruling cities, judging
angels, being pillars of God’s temple.”
(C.S. Lewis)
Read the entire sermon here: The Weight of Glory
January 6, 2018
Your Credibility Really Matters
Your credibility really matters. If you're not perceived as trustworthy, your potential for living in harmony with other people is slim to none. This is because credibility is built on the three pillars of integrity, benevolence, and competence. In the perception of others, you must maintain these pillars. Otherwise, you'll carry no weight with them, so influencing them will become impossible. You must be above reproach, charitable, and equal to the complexities of your given roles. Your credibility really matters.
In addition, your credibility is all-encompassing. Trust impacts every one of your relationships from the trivial ones to the critical. If you're a mechanic, you desperately need credibility to maintain customers. And, if you're a parent, your children must trust you deeply. Otherwise, they'll hold you at arm's length. Think about the lengths you personally go to every day to ensure other people are trustworthy, even about trivial matters. Everyone is keeping score when it comes to credibility. You can't afford to neglect this reality. Your credibility is all-encompassing.
Moreover, your credibility is fragile. It is gained in nickels and dimes and lost in one hundred dollar bills. Ever imperfect, you are always damaging it, so your integrity and benevolence and competence deposits into credibility must be greater than your withdrawals from it. This isn't easy. Also, there is the matter of distorted perceptions. Here the issue of credibility can take an unfair turn in its fragility. Even if you maintain reasonable levels of integrity, benevolence, and competence, you can still lose your credibility. Whether just or unjust, other people live by their perceptions, even when their opinions are inaccurate or unrealistic or unfair. Your credibility is fragile.
Your credibility is also elusive. When you lose credibility, you often don't realize it, at least at first. People are all different. A few people tell you upfront you have a trust problem, but most people safely and secretly adjust their lives, usually distancing themselves from you. You may think everything is fine, but as time passes, it all adds up. Something feels different; it's hard to put your finger on it. With such people you begin to feel like you live in a glass room with them, a relational glass room furnished with but one door for entering and exiting. When you enter the room, you can see through the glass walls, but there are no doors into the other rooms of the relationship. Similarly, you can see through the glass ceiling above, but there is no relational stairway up. Hence, you can enter and exit the relational glass room, but you can't move past that point. Your credibility is elusive.
In conclusion, since your credibility matters so much, you desperately need God's perspective on it (Ps 119:105). God, speaking via the Scriptures, indicates that credibility is invaluable (Prov 22:1), so you should establish it and preserve it accordingly. Moreover, He also wants you to be relationally conscientious with everyone (Matt 5:23-24; Rom 12:18), even your enemies (Matt 5:44). Furthermore, God also says that salvaging your credibility won't always be possible (Lk 6:26), even if losing it is undeserved and unfair (Matt 5:11; Lk 7:33-35; 1 Pet 4:14-16). After all, God the Father didn't even expect Jesus, who was "without blemish or spot" (1 Pet 1:19), to please everyone all the time. And, if you're a believer, Jesus' story will reflect your story (Jn 15:18; Matt 10:24-25). Finally, if you're wise, you'll live within the parameters of these complex tensions, trusting God and His Word, especially when life doesn't seem fair. Your all-encompassing credibility, while ever-fragile and ever-elusive, is, nonetheless, vital. Your credibility really matters.
In addition, your credibility is all-encompassing. Trust impacts every one of your relationships from the trivial ones to the critical. If you're a mechanic, you desperately need credibility to maintain customers. And, if you're a parent, your children must trust you deeply. Otherwise, they'll hold you at arm's length. Think about the lengths you personally go to every day to ensure other people are trustworthy, even about trivial matters. Everyone is keeping score when it comes to credibility. You can't afford to neglect this reality. Your credibility is all-encompassing.
Moreover, your credibility is fragile. It is gained in nickels and dimes and lost in one hundred dollar bills. Ever imperfect, you are always damaging it, so your integrity and benevolence and competence deposits into credibility must be greater than your withdrawals from it. This isn't easy. Also, there is the matter of distorted perceptions. Here the issue of credibility can take an unfair turn in its fragility. Even if you maintain reasonable levels of integrity, benevolence, and competence, you can still lose your credibility. Whether just or unjust, other people live by their perceptions, even when their opinions are inaccurate or unrealistic or unfair. Your credibility is fragile.
Your credibility is also elusive. When you lose credibility, you often don't realize it, at least at first. People are all different. A few people tell you upfront you have a trust problem, but most people safely and secretly adjust their lives, usually distancing themselves from you. You may think everything is fine, but as time passes, it all adds up. Something feels different; it's hard to put your finger on it. With such people you begin to feel like you live in a glass room with them, a relational glass room furnished with but one door for entering and exiting. When you enter the room, you can see through the glass walls, but there are no doors into the other rooms of the relationship. Similarly, you can see through the glass ceiling above, but there is no relational stairway up. Hence, you can enter and exit the relational glass room, but you can't move past that point. Your credibility is elusive.
In conclusion, since your credibility matters so much, you desperately need God's perspective on it (Ps 119:105). God, speaking via the Scriptures, indicates that credibility is invaluable (Prov 22:1), so you should establish it and preserve it accordingly. Moreover, He also wants you to be relationally conscientious with everyone (Matt 5:23-24; Rom 12:18), even your enemies (Matt 5:44). Furthermore, God also says that salvaging your credibility won't always be possible (Lk 6:26), even if losing it is undeserved and unfair (Matt 5:11; Lk 7:33-35; 1 Pet 4:14-16). After all, God the Father didn't even expect Jesus, who was "without blemish or spot" (1 Pet 1:19), to please everyone all the time. And, if you're a believer, Jesus' story will reflect your story (Jn 15:18; Matt 10:24-25). Finally, if you're wise, you'll live within the parameters of these complex tensions, trusting God and His Word, especially when life doesn't seem fair. Your all-encompassing credibility, while ever-fragile and ever-elusive, is, nonetheless, vital. Your credibility really matters.
“This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. Moreover, it is required of stewards that they be found trustworthy. But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by any human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself. I am not aware of anything against myself, but I am not thereby acquitted. It is the Lord who judges me. Therefore do not pronounce judgment before the time, before the Lord comes, who will bring to light the things now hidden in darkness and will disclose the purposes of the heart. Then each one will receive his commendation from God” (1 Cor 4:1-5).
September 17, 2017
Our Current Postmodern Cultural Context
This interview epitomizes the significant shift in our culture's religious thinking; this is what the philosophy of postmodernism looks like in real life. The author (a former atheist) went from believing in nothing to believing in everything. Moreover, the classic ways of determining truth are now taboo, and postmodernism is clearly the new cultural "truth" norm. Any form of religious objectivity is now considered absurd. Religious truth is something found within us not outside of us, and it is individual and relative.
August 18, 2017
Some Daunting Cultural Challenges Indeed
Per Dr. David Wells, here are the daunting cultural challenges Christ's church faces at the beginning of the 21st century:
"The fact is that we are living in a time of the most extraordinary paradoxes. Never have we had so much in our society and yet never have people had so little. Never have we had more affluence, despite some economic ups and downs, and yet seldom have we felt so empty. We have brilliant technology but disconnected, fragmented families. Never has so much talk filled the air through radio, television and the Internet, and yet never before has so much talk been left unheard. We are connected to everyone, potentially, in every place, and yet never have we felt so alone. Ours is a world of extraordinary opportunity but one that is also littered with many broken dreams and forgotten hopes. It is a world dark with hatreds but one in which, for so many people, evil is no longer a part of their vocabulary. If the church cannot become the place where all these issues are given their deepest and truest treatment, then the church will have lost its reason to exist. These are the questions now facing us. If we fail, Christianity may well stumble and falter throughout the West (italics mine)."
"The fact is that we are living in a time of the most extraordinary paradoxes. Never have we had so much in our society and yet never have people had so little. Never have we had more affluence, despite some economic ups and downs, and yet seldom have we felt so empty. We have brilliant technology but disconnected, fragmented families. Never has so much talk filled the air through radio, television and the Internet, and yet never before has so much talk been left unheard. We are connected to everyone, potentially, in every place, and yet never have we felt so alone. Ours is a world of extraordinary opportunity but one that is also littered with many broken dreams and forgotten hopes. It is a world dark with hatreds but one in which, for so many people, evil is no longer a part of their vocabulary. If the church cannot become the place where all these issues are given their deepest and truest treatment, then the church will have lost its reason to exist. These are the questions now facing us. If we fail, Christianity may well stumble and falter throughout the West (italics mine)."
July 22, 2017
A High View of Marriage Includes Divorce
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| "Friendly Fire" |
Thank you Rebecca VanDoodewaard for speaking up for some of the "least of these" in this post.
April 10, 2017
The Scriptures and Inventive Gimmicks
Here's one good reason why one should avoid utilizing the Scriptures to facilitate inventive gimmicks.
February 24, 2017
The Doctrine and Dynamics of the Trinity
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Triquetra (a.k.a. "Trinity Knot") |
"The dance is perichoresis, the Greek word for dance. The term was used by our Greek theologian ancestors as a metaphor to refer to the Trinity. Perichoresis, wrote Karl Barth, “asserts that the divine modes of existence condition and permeate one another mutually with such perfection, that one is as invariably in the other two as the other two are in the one.” Imagine a folk dance, a round dance, with three partners in each set. The music starts up and the partners holding hands begin moving in a circle. On signal from the caller, they release hands, change partners, and weave in and out, swinging first one and then another. The tempo increases, the partners move more swiftly with and between and among one another, swinging and twirling, embracing and releasing, holding on and letting go. But there is no confusion, every movement is cleanly coordinated in precise rhythms (these are practiced and skillful dancers!), as each person maintains his or her own identity. To the onlooker, the movements are so swift it is impossible at times to distinguish one person from another; the steps are so intricate that it is difficult to anticipate the actual configurations as they appear: Perichoresis (peri = around; choresis = dance).
The essence of Trinity, the centerpiece of Christian theology and sometimes considered the most subtle and abstruse of all doctrines, is captured here in a picture that anyone can observe in an American neighborhood barn dance or an Irish ceilidh.
Trinity is the most comprehensive and integrative framework that we have for understanding and participating in the Christian life. Early on in our history, our pastors and teachers formulated the Trinity to express what is distinctive in the revelation of God in Christ. This theology provides an immense horizon against which we can understand and practice the Christian life largely and comprehensively. Without an adequately imagined theology, spirituality gets reduced to the cramped world reported by journalists or the flat world studied by scientists. Trinity reveals the immense world of God creating, saving, and blessing in the name of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit with immediate and lived implications for the way we live, for our spirituality. Trinity is the church’s attempt to understand God’s revelation of Godself in all its parts and relationships. And a most useful work it has been. At a most practical level it provides a way of understanding and responding to the God who enters into all the day-to-day issues that we face as persons and churches and communities from the time we get out of bed in the morning until we fall asleep at night, and reaches out to bring us into participation on God’s terms, that is, on Trinitarian terms. It prevents us from getting involved in highly religious but soul-destroying ways of going about living the Christian life.
Trinity understands God as three-personed: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, God in community, each “person” in active communion with the others. We are given an understanding of God that is most emphatically personal and interpersonal. God is nothing if not personal. If God is revealed as personal, the only way that God can be known is in personal response. We need to know this. It is the easiest thing in the world to use words as a kind of abstract truth or principle, to deal with the gospel as information. Trinity prevents us from doing this. We can never get away with de-personalizing the gospel or the truth to make it easier, simpler, more convenient. Knowing God through impersonal abstractions is ruled out, knowing God through programmatic projects is abandoned, knowing God in solitary isolation is forbidden. Trinity insists that God is not an idea or a force or a private experience but personal and known only in personal response and engagement.
Trinity also prevents us from reducing God to what we can understand or need at any one time. There is a lot going on in us and this world, far exceeding what we are capable of taking in. In dealing with God, we are dealing in mystery, in what we do not know, what we cannot control or deal with on our terms. We need to know this, for we live in a world that over-respects the practical. We want God to be “relevant” to our lifestyle. We want what we can, as we say, “get a handle on.” There is immense peer pressure to reduce God to fit immediate needs and expectations. But God is never a commodity to use. In a functionalized world in which we are all trained to understand ourselves in terms of what we can do, we are faced with a reality that we cannot control. And so we cultivate reverence. We are in the presence of One who is both before and beyond us. We listen and wait. Presumption —God-on-demand on our terms —is exposed as simply silly. Defining God down to the level of our emotions, and thinking and then demanding that God work by the terms of our agenda, is set aside in favor of a life of worship and prayer, obedience and love —a way of life open and responsive to what God is doing rather than one in which we plot strategies to get God involved in what we are doing. Trinity keeps pulling us into a far larger world than we can imagine on our own.
And Trinity is a steady call and invitation to participate in the energetically active life of God —the image of the dance again. It is the participation in the Trinity (God as he has revealed himself to us) that makes things and people particularly and distinctively who they are. We are not spectators to God; there is always a hand reaching out to pull us into the Trinitarian actions of holy creation, holy salvation, and holy community. God is never a nonparticipant in what he does, nor are any of us. There are no nonparticipants in a Trinity-revealed life. We need to know this. It is a lot easier to guide, motivate, plan, and direct from a distance, whether in our homes or in our work. So we keep a little distance, find ways to delegate so we don’t have to get too involved. But the reality of the Trinity does not permit it. If we are going to know God we have to participate in the relationship that is God. We discover ourselves as unique participants —each of us one-of-a-kind —in the life of God. The Christian life is not preprogrammed; it is a release into freedom. Trinity keeps us alert and responsive to the freedom that derives from participation in the life of God. And every act of participation is unique.
Every expression of spirituality, left to itself, tends toward being more about me and less about God. Spiritual theology counters by giving witness to the living God, using the largest and most comprehensive and involving terms possible. Trinity provides these terms, a theological language that enables us to maintain our Christian identity in God’s image rather than in what we see in our mirrors each morning."
(Peterson, Eugene H. Christ Plays in Ten Thousand Places: A Conversation in Spiritual Theology. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans. 2005. 44-47.)
February 13, 2017
Augustine and the City of God
The opening words of the Bible (Gen 1:1) reveal the dualistic cosmic reality we live in as human beings: "In the beginning God created the heavens [i.e. the invisible realm] and the earth [i.e. the visible realm, including the planets and stars]." Accordingly, human history can only be truly understood when both cosmic realms are duly considered (cf. Col 1:16).
Consistent with this worldview, centuries ago Augustine (354-430 AD) diligently searched his Bible for real-life wisdom, eventually writing a classic masterpiece titled, The City of God. A large book, most Christians today are intimidated by it. However, one contemporary scholar, Dr. Nick Needham, has provided us with a one-hour-long lecture (includes a Q&A session) that summarizes this priceless book (link below). Here are two gems from this invaluable lecture:
" . . . Augustine says, that we must step back from the immediate historical event to look at the broad sweep of history. What is history all about? How can we understand any event in history, if we don't understand what history itself is? So what is history? It is, says Augustine, a tale of two cities, two cities in conflict. If we do not grasp that, we won't understand the driving force behind human history. And, if we don't understand what is driving history, we won't be able to have any appreciation for the real significance of anything in history."
"Relate yourself relatively to the relative and absolutely to the absolute. The soul-destroying error of utopian dreamers is they relate themselves absolutely to the relative."Link to Dr. Nick Needham's lecture: Augustine and the City of God.
February 6, 2017
Framing Our Prayers and the Psalter
"The Psalter is the vicarious prayer of Christ for his Church. Now that Christ is with the Father, the new humanity of Christ, the Body of Christ on earth, continues to pray his prayer to the end of time. This prayer belongs, not to the individual member, but to the whole Body of Christ. Only in the whole Christ does the whole Psalter become a reality, a whole which the individual can never fully comprehend and call his own. That is why the prayer of the psalms belongs in a peculiar way to the fellowship. Even if a verse or a psalm is not one's own prayer, it is nevertheless the prayer of another member of the fellowship; so it is quite certainly the prayer of the true Man Jesus Christ and his Body on earth.
In the Psalter we learn to pray on the basis of Christ's prayer. The Psalter is the great school of prayer.
Here we learn, first, what prayer means. It means praying according to the Word of God, on the basis of promises. Christian prayer takes its stand on the solid ground of the revealed Word and has nothing to do with vague, self-seeking vagaries. We pray on the basis of the prayer of the true Man Jesus Christ. This is what the Scripture means when it says that the Holy Spirit prays in us and for us, that Christ prays for us, that we can pray aright to God only in the name of Jesus Christ."
(Bonhoeffer, Dietrich. Life Together: The Classic Exploration of Christian Community. New York: HarperOne. 1954. 46-47.)
In the Psalter we learn to pray on the basis of Christ's prayer. The Psalter is the great school of prayer.
Here we learn, first, what prayer means. It means praying according to the Word of God, on the basis of promises. Christian prayer takes its stand on the solid ground of the revealed Word and has nothing to do with vague, self-seeking vagaries. We pray on the basis of the prayer of the true Man Jesus Christ. This is what the Scripture means when it says that the Holy Spirit prays in us and for us, that Christ prays for us, that we can pray aright to God only in the name of Jesus Christ."
(Bonhoeffer, Dietrich. Life Together: The Classic Exploration of Christian Community. New York: HarperOne. 1954. 46-47.)
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